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Servo-Hydraulic Six DoF Vibe Table Buyers Guide

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Please note that this information is intended as a guide only. Individual needs vary, for help with a controller to meet your needs, contact us. Presented in alphabetical order of manufacturer, with no bias.

IST
MAST-97xx
Strong-Wall MAST
Vendor Link
Pros Cons
  • Large range of sizes
  • Lower moving mass
  • Fewer bearings
  • Small installed base
  • Expensive
  • Large footprint
Comments
I think it is a shame that IST products are not more widely used in the automotive-structural-fatigue-vibration-component testing sector. My opinion is that they have suffered from insufficient marketing, and their prices are set too high. IST systems are generally of good quality, and the company has been around for many years, and so they have a lot of experience. MAST tables generally fall into two main categories; those that use bell-cranks, and those that use a strong-wall. IST has used both designs, but this review focuses on their strong-wall design. Their tables use the PK swivel reviewed in the Swivels section, and the controller is reviewed here.


MTS
Model 323
Bell-Crank MAST
Vendor Link
Pros Cons
  • The Orininal MAST
  • Worldwide support
  • Small footprint
  • Three-Variable-Modal-Conrtol
  • Non-standard controller
  • Expensive
  • Limited size selection
Comments
MTS is the market leader, and they have a lot of experience. While the controller is called FlexTest, if you look closely, it is called a IIs. It has no relationship to the FlexTest IIm (GT) platform, except perhaps for the conditioning hardware (497s). The software tends to be less reliable, and the user interface is different. The benefit of this controller however, is the fact that it is built specifically for the MAST, and has three-variable modal control. This allows you to control displacement at low frequencies, acceleration at high frequencies, and velocity in between. All this can be done in Cartesian coordinates, based around an arbitrary point (around the specimen center of gravity for example). I believe this is the only controller that can do that out of the box.

MTS
Model 353
Stewart Platform MAST
Vendor Link
Pros Cons
  • High Frequency Capability
  • Worldwide support
  • Higher displacements
  • Three-Variable-Modal-Conrtol
  • Non-standard controller
  • Expensive
  • Small installed base
  • Stewart Platform
Comments
All of the comments on the controller above apply here too. This was MTS' attempt to compete with Team's CUBE. It is a high frequency system, and with +/–37mm of horizontal displacement, exceeds the envelope of the CUBE, but the velocities and accelerations are lower. I am afraid I do not like the Stewart Platform design in this application, the design does not allow for optimizing the performance you need in the orthogonal axes. Control of this type of system is usually pretty challenging. I do not believe MTS has sold many of these systems.


Shore Western
Strong-Wall MAST
Vendor Link
Pros Cons
  • Large range of sizes
  • Lower moving mass
  • Fewer bearings
  • Economical
  • Small installed base
  • Controller under development
  • Large footprint
Comments
Shore Western has been working on moving from a component supplier to a systems supplier, and they have been focusing a lot of their efforts at the MAST market. Those of you who have attended the Testing EXPO in Detroit will have seen their mini MAST. It is rather ironic, since SW has been building large seismic tables for a number of years. SW is interested in growing this business, and so they would be more willing than most to build a table that specifically meets your size and budget needs; but they also have the least experience. They do not have a controller "product" yet, but they are working on it.


Team
CUBE
Vendor Link
Pros Cons
  • Large Installed base
  • High frequency capability
  • Self contained small footprint
  • Works well in chambers
  • Limited displacement
  • No standard controller
  • Susceptible to oil contamination
Comments
If I was to award a vendor a hardware design award, this would be the one. The CUBE is very innovative. I like the fact that the six actuators are orthogonally mounted, and it is obvious what each of them do, making a six degree of freedom simulation very intuitive. I like the clean packaging. The Cube works very well in an environmental chamber, with a few modifications (make sure you order it that way). The disadvantage of the CUBE is the fact that everything is buried inside, and the system is very susceptible to dirty oil. All is OK until you take it apart, then you have to be VERY careful to avoid contamination. If you buy one, I recommend going with Moog valves. You loose some high frequency response, but the thing will still go to 250Hz, which is plenty for most automotive work. Also, Team does not have their own controller, so they use whatever is available on the open market, depending on your needs. I think this ultimately hurts them.


Team
Bell-Crank MAST
Vendor Link
Pros Cons
  • Hydraball swivels
  • Works well in chambers
  • Small footprint
  • No standard controller
  • Small installed base
Comments
Team has also built a few MAST tables. Since vibration is their specialty, I would trust them to build a stiff light table, and their use of the Hydraball swivel is a definite plus. Their MAST is very similar to the MTS design, but with better swivels. These swivels work much better in environmental chambers than any of the others.



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